Please remember to read and follow herbicide label instructions. For specific recommendations not covered by the label, contact your distributor or manufacturer representative. Please consult with your local USDA Service Center for a more in-depth look at your site’s specific preparation strategy.
Crop Field Restoration
The most important part of establishing a successful stand of native grasses and forbs is seedbed preparation. It is very important that you have a firm, level seedbed with minimal surface residue. The following steps will help guide you through the process. The procedure for site preparation will vary on the current state of the field, equipment available, and weather conditions.
Soybean Stubble
Soybean stubble is the most economical ground to seed native grasses and forbs because it requires the least amount of site preparation and provides the best situation for seeding.
- No soil cultivation, unless minimal leveling of ruts needed
- Seed with conventional or no-till prairie grass drill 1/4 inch or less in depth
Corn Stubble
Corn stubble requires more soil preparation steps, but is also a good seedbed.
- Rake/bale stalk residue
- Seed with conventional or no-till prairie grass drill 1/4 inch or less in depth
Corn Stubble: Option 2
- Cultivate to a normal soil preparation for crops
- Ensure soil is firm enough for your footprints to sink <1 inch, either through the cultivation process or rolling
- Seed with conventional prairie grass drill 1/4 inch or less in depth